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Balneário Camboriú ((:bawneˈaɾju kɐ̃boɾiˈu)) is a major beach resort in the Brazilian southern state of Santa Catarina. The town, with its steep hills dropping down to the sea, is popular amongst South Americans. The main ocean boulevard is called ''Avenida Atlântica'' (Atlantic Avenue). Balneário Camboriú is famous for the cable car which (uniquely in the world) links the city's central beach and the beach of Laranjeiras. The town is located 10 km (6.2 mi) south of the city of Itajaí, 96 km (60 mi) south of the city of Joinville, and 80 km (50 mi) north of the state capital, Florianópolis. The city has a population of 124,557 (2014 census office estimate), which swells to over one million in the summer. In a story published in late February 2012 by Forbes magazine,〔http://www.forbes.com/sites/andersonantunes/2012/02/27/forget-the-bossa-nova-brazil-is-now-the-country-of-electronic-music〕 about the ascent of electronic music in Brazil, Balneário Camboriú was presented as "the capital of e-music" in the country. According to Forbes, Balneário Camboriú is the home to the two best clubs in Brazil, the Warung club and the Green Valley club, which the publication claims to make up to $1.6 million per night. On 2012, the famous nightclub Space opened an affiliate in the city, the Space B. Camboriú.〔(Space B. Camboriú Discloses its first image )〕 The city is also known by the nickname "Brazilian Dubai", due to its high number of skyscrapers and affluent tourists.〔http://www.correiodopovo.com.br/Impresso/?Ano=117&Numero=89&Caderno=14&Noticia=375449〕 The city is served by Ministro Victor Konder International Airport located in the adjoining municipality of Navegantes. Nobody knows for sure what the city’s name means, but the most acceptable explanation, according to the city's archives, is “River filled with Robalo”, which is a very common type of fish in this region.〔http://www.balneariocamboriu.sc.gov.br/arquivo/?toda=1〕 ''Ilha das Cabras'' (Goats' Island) is directly opposite the city and is too small for inhabitation but is lit at night. Sailings to nearby Laranjeiras Beach take place aboard 17th century-style pirate ships, going around the island before returning to Balneário Camboriú again.〔http://www.barcopirata.com.br/index2.html〕 The city also has a statue similar to the Cristo Redentor (Christ the Redeemer) in Rio de Janeiro, called ''Cristo Luz'', but the one in Balneário Camboriú has small differences: it is a little smaller than Redeemer and it portrays Jesus with a "broad-brimmed hat" like circle on his left shoulder, simbolizing the Sun, which houses a spotlight that shines out to the entire city. The Cristo Luz is lit at night, also having colorful lights in its body that changes periodically.〔http://www.cristoluz.com.br/cristo-luz〕 Another common sight in the city are paragliders over the beach, alongside the tall buildings, from the gliderport in nearby Praia dos Amores, located 1 km (0.6 mi) to the north of the city. To the west the city is bordered by the Camboriú River, which meets the ocean at the southernmost limit of the central portion of the city, where the cable car (teleférico) mentioned above is located. ==History== The foundation of the city of Balneario Camboriu occurred only in 1964, when emancipation of Camboriú going to have the same name but with the adjective "Spa" incorporated into the name. The first inhabitants of the region were the indigenous Tupi-Guaraní tribe. The settlement began to occur with the arrival of the Azores Baltasar Pinto Corrêa. Some years after the arrival of the Azores began to see groups of Germans in search of fertile land in the region, and founded the town of Bom Sucesso. In 1848 became a district of the city of Itajaí, called the Neighborhood bar with the construction of the Church of Our Lady of Good Success. In 1884 it was dismembered from the city of Itajaí leading Camboriu. The settlement movement in the region began in 1758 when a few families from Porto Belo were established at the site known as Our Lady of Bonsucesso, later called Barra. Attracted by the fertility of soil and climate, have other families of German origin, from the valley of the Itajaí and Blumenau. Em 1836, chegou ao local Tomás Francisco Garcia com sua família e alguns escravos . In 1836, Thomas came to the place Francisco Garcia and his family and some slaves. Hence the former name of Garcia, which the village was known. In 1930, the privileged geographical location, it started phase of occupation of the region preferred by swimmers and, two years later, built the first hotel, at the confluence of the central and Atlantic avenues. In 1964, the district earned autonomy, to commune with the toponymy of Balneario de Camboriu, amended in 1979 to Balneario Camboriu. There are two versions about the origin of toponymy Camboriu. One of popular origin, due to a sharp bend in the river near the mouth, says, when asked by someone looking for a person, the residents there said "Camba the river," word much used by fishermen in the region. The second version (and more acceptable) is the priest Raulin Reitz: maps and old indicate the name Rio Camboriu there before European settlement in the area of origin, the toponymy Camboriú comes from Tupi, formed by the agglutination of the words: Camboriu-u. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Balneário Camboriú」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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